Study Ancient Egypt European Culture honors Flash Cards

 
Pile Management Card
Ancient Egypt European Culture honors

loading
how was the nile divide?
red land and river basin

red land: desert
black land: river basin
imseti
human liver
hapi
babbon lungs
qubehsenuf
falcon
intestines
duamutef
stomach jackle
when did the mummification start? pyramids?
old kingdom
QUOTE OF MUMIFICATION
"you live again, you live forever, you atre young once more forever.'

you live again, you live forever, you are young once more forever.
people in egypt werre secure.
if you lived in egypt...you wwere an egyptian
The peoples welfare was thought to rest on )____ _____ to the god of the kingdom.
absolute fidelity
true false; everyone worked for the pharaoh
true
the old kingdom or the ____
pyramid age

kings of third through sixth dynasty
established order and stability and the essential elements of egypt
first dynasty capitol
memphis capitol: made by menes!
predynastic egypt
two distinct kkingdoms emerged:
uper and lower. (south: north)

each had NOMES: districts
ruled by cheiftens
ended when menes united in 3100
in what month does the nile reciede?
october. which leaves rich soil
when does the rise of the nile begin? when does it reach it's crest?
july
september
july-september=flooding
when did they begin dikes and canals
4000bce
why did the nile get such rich silt?
because the flooding was percise.
herodotus what kind of historian?
greek historian said egypt was "gift of the nile."
HERDOTUS
mummification process
1. death announcment
2. cut and remove internal organs and put them into canopic jars
3. removal of brain
4. 40 day drying
5. stuffed and then jewels layers into 20 layers of linen
6. royal procession to burrial sight
tutankhamen
after akhenatons death at nine years old.
after 9year rule..died of head trauma
remained intackt..because buried by cuttiong of another pharaohs tomb
howard karter: 1922 found it BRITISH
FOOD!
cooked in clay ovens and over open fire
wood= feul
they baked, boiled stewed and roasted food
they had jars and boals and pots and wisks.

poor=clay
$$$$$$$ $$$ $ $ $ $ =bronze, gold, silver
jobs!h
hunter
scribe
musician
potter
soldier
acrobat
sailor
artisan
singer
architect
cook
designer
hair!
common folk: short
boys: shaved + 1 braided lock
WIGS
they had ::: eyepaint called _____>
makeup to stop the ___ ___ ____ ___.
henna for ____ ____
and ____ to see themselfs in
kohl eyepaint
glare of the sun
nail polish
mirriors
cleansing cream, perfume flavors...why?
oil, lime
flavors: wood, fat, oil,
it stoped skin from trying out
jewlery
everyone wore
rings warded off evil and injury
they had for $$$ $$$$ $$$$ lapis lauzi, carnelian, tporquoise, and silver, gold and electrum (gold +silver mixed)
thutmose II
1500bc
married half sister hatshepsut and had a son, thutmose III by a minor wife
menes
ruled in the "old kingdom"
in 3100bce
united uper and lower egypt
egyptians bathed
daily
agreement for marraige
signed by couple
wife had no allowence but
could own seperate land
could keep own goods
could have divorse (get custody) AND REMARRY
ordinary men had __ wife
1 wife. the king or pharaoh had several
peasants married at ___
12. $$$ 12+
$$ boys
7 years old ...went to study religion, reading math and writing
boys
learned trade, craft
girls
worked and recieved home training
woman could...
own land and makes business deals
did egyptians want childreN?
yes, they prayed for them if they didn't have one
who raised lower class kids?
who uper?
mothers
slaves
government pyramid
pharaoh
vieizr
governers
scribes and overseers
scribes and overseers
records

land and peasants
vizier
chief overseer (prime minister

TAKES ORDERS FROM PHARAOH AND TAKES TAXES AND WORKS ON PUBLIC WORKS
pharaoh
god absolute power in everything.
owned mines, fleets
in charge of TRADING irrigation, army, peace, laws
government for menes in ________
3100BCE
united uper and lower egypt and made memphis the capitol.
military
new kingdom--> no armor before.
chariots
archers---bows
foot soldiers
captins> companies> 5,000 men>general
How long did the mummification process take?
70 days
In _______ BCE...pharaoh mummification became immensly important because he was the connection with the afterlife
3300 bce the pharaoh mummification became imporant
Children were buried with _____. Just as adults were buried with things they could use.
toys
if the body ______ it continued to live in the afterlife.
existed
Place this card into pile: