Study US1 Chapter 1 Sections 2-4 Flash Cards

 
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US1 Chapter 1 Sections 2-4

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Line of Demarcation
meant to avoid war between spain and portugal.
divides world in half
REaches INdia and Returns to Europe
Vasco da Gama
Rounds the tip of Africa--Cape of Good Hope
Bratholomeau Dias
Prince Henrey
1419 assembles sailors and navigators
First to begin to look for a route to asia
portugese
Caravel
smaller swift ship
Carrack
large freight ship
Technological Advancements=
better navigational equipment
Joint-Stock Company:
split the expensive investments(exploration,trade shps)
Marco Polo
1275-1290: traveled in Asia and brough back tales of great empire along with fine goods
Spain 1469
Fighting Islam, Christian Unity Isabella of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon
French 100 yrs War....
1337-1453 unites frenchen under one throne
Henry VII married
Elizabeth of York and starts the tudor dynasty
England Civil War
1455-1485
Martin Luther
1521 challenges the church on fundamental beliefs
Johann Gutenberk
invents printinpress in 1440
Renaissance=
rebirth in classical studies
parliament=
representative gov't of nobility
Charters=
right to control their own affiars, bought from lords by townspeopleq
As a result of crusades....
europe breaks from isolationism & trade increases
Crusades were...
meant to recapture the holy land
Pope Urban II
begins crusades against Seljuk Turks (muslims)
catholic church controls
gov't functions & religous aspects
manor system
land owned by a lord and workedf by serfs.
Roman Empire decline=
feudalism and manor system
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