Study Path Flash Cards

 
Pile Management Card
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Gout doesn't always _________________massage
contraindicate
can’t replicate outside of a host but they do use machinery of target cells to make more
Viruses
a type of joint inflammation that affects about 10% of 30% of psoriasis patients
Psoriatic Arthritis
also known as bedsores, pressure sores
Decubitus ulcers
a burn that goes through the dermis
third degree burn
burn that damages allt that involves layers of the epidermis
A second degree burn
quite painful of the superficial epidermis characterized by redness and no blistering
first degree burn
Asymmetrical, Border, Color, Diameter, and Elevated
key features for Melanoma
when melanocytes get too much stimulation and undergo a genetic mutation that signals them to replicate without control
Malignant Melanoma
a malignancy of keratinocytes in the middle layers of the epidermis
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Too much UV exposure can make __________ symptoms worse
psoriasis
non-contagious and locally contraindicated for massage
Dermatitis
local contraindication and if left alone will spontaneously resolve within 2 years leaving no scar
warts
contagious bacterial infection of the skin involving virulent pathogens that can be drug resistant and systematically contraindicates massage until lesions have healed completely
impetigo
blisters appear around a red base and generally crust and disappear within 2 weeks
Herpes
outbreaks consist of 2 or 3 days of tingling, itching, or pain
herpes
Tinea Cruris
jock itch
Tinea Pedis
athlete's foot
Tinea capitis
head ringworm
also referred to as furuncles
boils
lies just deep to the epidermis and has the best capillary supply
The outermost layer of dermis
Trigger point therapy should only be held
30 to 60 seconds
When trauma, injury, repetitive motion, or more pathology occurs
connective tissue can become compromised
seeks to improve flexibility and range of motion by incorporating an isometric contraction by the client/patient prior to attempting to move farther in the desired direction
PNF (Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation)
created Rolfing as well as connective tissue modalities
Ida Rolfe
anything that lasts more than 6 months
Chronic inflammation
stage is also called the maturation stage and is when collagen undergoes changes
post acute
stage may last 2 to 3 weeks
sub acute
accumulation of fluid between cells
edema
last 1 to 3 days and happens when damaged cells release their chemicals, causing vasoconstriction and dilation
initial inflammatory phase
pain, heat, redness, swelling, and sometimes loss of function
Signs of inflammation
single-celled microorganisms that can survive outside of a host
bacteria
invades cells in the gastrointestinal tract and then migrates to motor neurons in the spinal cord
poliovirus
eventually releases copies of the virus and invade other nearby cells
Infected cells
packets of DNA and RNA wrapped in a protein coat
Viruses
composed of proteins that contain neither DNA or RNA
Prions
A person will be able to fight off pathogenic threats by
exercises, eats well, gets plenty of sleep and has a generally positive attitude toward life
County commissioners office, city attorney, city clerk, and the mayor’s office are able to provide
information concerning massage regulations
the rights and activities legally acceptable according to licenses of a particular occupation or profession
Scope of practice
guilty of fraud, currently in any act of prostitution, Ethical or sexual misconduct with a client leads to
loss of massage license
Some state licensing requirements or employers may request a ___________ certificate or written ___________ from a _____________
health
conformation
physician
Canadian provinces require_________ of schooling
2,200
If one state agrees to adopt another states license, it does so by
reciprocity
How many states adopted governing massage?
37 states
Transference may be avoided by maintaing?
Personal Boundries
Bringing gifts to practitioner is a form of _____________ _______________
counter transverence
When a client projects characteristics of someone else on the practitioner from a former relationship
Transference
Always have ___________communication
clear
A situation where more authority is held by the person on one side of the relationship while the other person is more vulnerable
Power Differential
A legal requirement that the practitioner report to authorities situations of imminent or life-threatening danger by or to a client
The duty to warn or protect
We must report any _____________ to someone’s _________
endangerment
life
Be ___________ with the client
eyelevel
delineate personal comfort zone for safety
boundries
provide protection and sense of help
personal boundries
foundation of ethical practice
boundries
What should you keep current in your business at all times
Records of clients
How long should you keep all tax returns
10 yrs
Where do you write down and record all business related travel
Mileage Log
Expenditure not on your ledger
owner's expense
covers injuries on your property
Liability Insurance
Profits losses are divided among business owners
Limited Liability Company
profits and losses among stockholders
corporation
theme derived from your dreams and ideas
purpose
main focus of business
mission statement
What is the first step in developing a business
Business Planning
Do not include___________ opinions of client
personal
Suggestions for future therapeutic massage should be recorded under
planning
Description of what client can expect in session
session procedure
an outline the practitioner can follow when giving massage treatment
Treatment Plan
Ask the client to describe their ___________ and _____________ where you feel it
comfort
describe
Asking how much you're client is willing to _____ for an ________ massage is not ___________ to the initial _____________
Pay
hour
pertinent
consultation
S.O.A.P. means
Subjective
Objective
Assessment
Planning
Information taken and recorded becomes part of the client’s.......
permanent record
client’s written authorization for professional services based on adequate information from the massage therapist about the massage, expectations, potential benefits, possible undesirable side effects & professional and ethical responsibility
Informed Consent
Practitioner ethically bound to
credentials, training and procedures
communication that is essential
nonverbal
Elderly clients may need
help of the table within the scope of practice
determines course of treatment and sets tone of therapeutic relationship between client and therapist
consultation
Relatively healthy client at the very first requires
brief consultation
exchange info
Consultation
Symptoms include widespread muscle and joint pain, cognitive difficulties, chronic, often severe mental and physical exhaustion and other characteristic symptoms
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
a form of soft tissue therapy intended for pain relief, increasing range of motion and balancing the body
Myofascial release
a situation in which the kidneys fail to function adequately
renal failure
Chronic inflammation of the lungs in which the airways are reversibly narrowed
Asthma
weakened bladder
Interstitial cystitis
skin disease caused by the infection of hair follicles, resulting in the localized accumulation of pus and dead tissue
boils
a condition of localized fluid retention and tissue swelling caused by a compromised lymphatic system
Lymphedema
is a consequence of chronic liver disease characterized by replacement of liver tissue as well as progressive loss of liver function
Cirrhosis
a form of traumatic brain injury in which blood gathers within the outer protective covering of the brain
subdural haematoma
protrusion of stomach into medial sternal cavity above diaphragm
Hiatal hernia
part dislocation of bone at articulation
Subluxation
bruise under skin
Sub dermal hematoma
break, leak in blood vessels causing pooling in organs
Hematoma
abnormal joining of tissues after strain
Adhesion
may displace pelvic contents, creating unexpected endangerment sites
Signals of ovarian cysts
Hepatitis & Cirrhosis
liver diseases
alveoli is filled with fluid
Pneumonia
coronary artery disease
Arterial Sclerosis
inflammation of myelin sheath and gradual degeneration of CNS
Muscular sclerosis
affected by organ transplant
Immune System
you are more harm to them because they are taking immunosuppressant drugs
Client is an organ transplant recipient
crack in bone from repeated mechanical strain
Stress Fracture
Consists of Thyroid, thymus, pineal
Endocrine System
massage ok as long as they perceive it to be a safe and nurturing environment
anxiety client
degenerative disease, substantial___ nigra cells of brain
Parkenson's Diesease
main neurotransmitter affecting muscles
Acetylcholine
The Silent Killer
Hypertension
deficiency of blood supply due to obstruction
Ischemia
weakening and bulging of arterial wall
Aneurysm
loss of body hair
Hypothyroidism
Strokes are not commonly associated with
low bp
genetic mutation of lymph nodes cause useless white blood cells
Lymphoma
White Blood Cells/Leukocytes
fight infection
external layer of skin
epidermis
neuropathy, retinopathy, micro vascular and circular
Signs of Long term diabetes
Most injuries in vertebral discs
DO NOT occur from flexion and extension
scapula prominent….(all above)
Scoliosis
benefit myofacial pain syndrome
Trigger Points
a clot in the ARTERY
Arterial Embolism
Clot in deep vein and it breaks loose
Pulmonary Embolism
diffuses achy pain, tenderness and identifies tender points
Fibromyalgia
most common cause of TMJ
Malocclusion
If a fracture does not penetrate skin
NOT called an incomplete fracture
can be destroyed by a mild disinfectant
AIDS Virus
RICE
Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation
symptoms get better with RICE
Strain
progressive inflammatory arthritis of spine
Enclosing Spondilitis
damage to cranial nerve; half of face droops
Bels Palsy
twisting or stepping onto an uneven surface
Ankle sprain
contracture affects palmer aspect of hand
Dupuytren
no massage; take antibiotics, clear infection before getting massage
Impetigo
viral infection and inflammation of liver
Hepatitis b and c
Boil=________________________(
none of the above
White flakes clinging to hair shaft
Lice
does not contraindicate massage
Ischemia
contracted by HPV Virus
Cervical Cancer
bacterial infection begins in lungs but can spread
Tuberculosis
lowers dopamine and lowers coordination
Parkinson’s disease
Usually grows in stomach or duodenum
Peptic Ulcers
benign growth in uterus
Fibroids
reduced or abnormally low blood sugar
Hypoglycemia
weak and impaired esophageal sphincter
GERD
alveoli of lungs become inelastic
Epimyseum
autoimmune disease attacks various types of tissue
Lupus
Death of neural tissue
Alzheimer’s
inflammation of bursa; locally contraindicates massage
Bursitis
traumatic injury to articulating bone
Dislocation
injured tendon or muscle
strain
injured ligament
sprain
pain tingling from media nerve
carpal tunnel
red, swollen, hot, painful joints
Rheumatoid Arthritis
shooting pain, tenderness
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
pain in neck and refers to shoulders
Whiplash
Fibromyalgia chronic pain syndrome
18 tender points
degenerative wasting of tissue
Muscular Dystrophy
will metastasize
Squamas Cell Carcinoma
ok to massage locally
Basil Cell Carcinoma
no motor control, does not tend to metastasize
Neurogenic Bladder
viral infection of respiratory tract
Influenza
Best description of chronic bronchitis
a recurrent infection of the respiratory tract
can massage as normal if their symptoms are under control
type 2 diabetes
First step in prostate cancer detection
Dr. DRE (Digital Rectal Exam)
major contributing factor to kidney stones
Not drinking enough water
Contributing factor of primary dysmenorea
Recent dietary changes
Exacerbation of an acute illness is when
The illness has gotten worse
a subjective experience to the individual
Pain
can receive massage as long as they’re comfortable and have access to the bathroom
Interstitial cystitis
should be done AFTER the client eats and the symptoms pass
Massage someone in a hypoglycemic episode
If your client has a pee bag because of cancer or another reason
Be sure you ask them how you can make them comfortable
weakening of neuromuscular artery
anuerism
Peripheral neuropathy lowers arterial circulation
Diabetes
Chronic degeneration joint disease of articular cartilage; bone overgrowth
Osteoathtritus
Controls Ovulation
Pituitary gland
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