Study Bio Review 2 Flash Cards

 
Pile Management Card
Bio Review 2

loading
depends on electrical or chemical signs to move across cell membrance
Facilitated Diffusion
a series of linked chemical reactions
Biochemical pathway
cell type with membrane bound organelles
eukaryotic
cell type which lacks nuclear membrane and membrane bound organelles does have a cell membrane with cell wall
prokaryotic
movement of substances from a high concentration to a low one
Diffusion
temporary storage molecule for energy released through food breakdown. has 3 phosphate groups- is essential fro cell to perform all tasks necessary for life
ATP
product of photosynthesis and reactant of respiration
oxygen
packaging and distribution center of cell
golgi apparatus
site of protein production in the cell
ribosome
this increases at a slower rate as volume of cell increases. italso limits cell growth by preventing the cell from becoming too large for adequate food intake & waste
surface area
stacks of thylakoids in chloroplast
grana
made when oxygen is insufficient durng extensive exercise of muscle
lactic acid
process in which food is broken down to release stored energy
cellular respiration
process in which plants use energy to make complex molecules
photosynthesis
type of bond in which 1 or 2 electrons are transferred between atoms
ionic
electrons move here when atoms gain energy
high energy level
regulates what enters/leaves the cell
cell membrane
made from electrons of second chlorophyll molecule during photosynthesis
NADPH
example of prokaryotic cell
bacterium
requires a carrier protein which may change shape-does not use energy-moves with concentration gradient
Ion Channel
Place this card into pile: