UNIT 2 MESOPOTAMIANS Flash Cards

 
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statues of commoners in ziggurats eyes wide open; always on god
praying
in ziggurat b/c commoners cant be physically in ziggurats
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Warka Vase priests and servant taking offerings to god at top of vase 0 tututiara Thu, 02 Sep 2010 13:38:32 GMT view revision history
gods in mesopotamia anthropomorphic
process of giving human characteristics to gods; symbolize natural disasters
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Religion in Mesopotamia polytheistic
gods punish w/ natural disaster
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lion hunts kings hunted lions in arena
so wont get hurt
so wont embarrass self
outside arena, servants hunted them and offered to king
the point to offer the king lions
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Standard of Ur hierarchy of scale
read bottom to top, left to right
war
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role of the river river fast and dangerous
judges innocence
gives and takes life
religious symbol
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importance of property something stolen off property, death
made need for more severe laws
inequality; upper class has more land = inequality
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THE HIERARCHY OF SCALE when something in art is bigger it means its more important 0 tututiara Thu, 02 Sep 2010 13:38:32 GMT view revision history
stele statue-like thing hammurabi's code found on
top is Shamash giving hammurabi the codes
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Hammurabi's Code set of written laws
found on stele
written in cuneiform (pictographs)
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very earliest Mesopotamians

CHRONOLOGICAL
sumerians
akkadians
babylonians
assyrians
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city-states state that consists of a city and its surrounding territory 0 tututiara Thu, 02 Sep 2010 13:38:32 GMT view revision history
types of inequality GENDER
- work > efficiently done by men
-laborers respected and women were not laborers
-seen as not equal to laborers

CLASS
ruling elite
preists
nobles
commoners
slaves
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where did civilization come from? started in Mesopotamia, "Cradle of Civilization" by Chiefdoms 0 tututiara Thu, 02 Sep 2010 13:38:32 GMT view revision history
products of civilization art, religion, laws, crime, inequality (hierarchy of class) 0 tututiara Thu, 02 Sep 2010 13:38:32 GMT view revision history
civilization society in an advanced state of social development 0 tututiara Thu, 02 Sep 2010 13:38:32 GMT view revision history

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