Physics Ch. 15 and part of 16 Flash Cards

 
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the electric potential of a point of charge is defined as _______. (k x q)/r 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 03:15:11 GMT view revision history
the electric field is defined as __________ divided by ________. force ; charge F/Qo 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 03:15:11 GMT view revision history
If charges have the same sign PE is ________. If charges have opposite signs PE is ________. positive; negative 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 03:05:26 GMT view revision history
The total electric potential at some point P due to several point charges is the ______ of the electric potentials due to the individual charges. algebraic sum 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 03:04:27 GMT view revision history
A negative charge ____ electrical potential energy when it moves in the direction opposite of the electric field. loses 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 03:04:27 GMT view revision history
A positive charge _____ electrical potential energy when it is moved in a direction opposite the electric field. gains 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 03:04:27 GMT view revision history
units of potential difference are _____. Volt or J/C 1 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 03:15:25 GMT view revision history
potential difference and potential energy are _______ quantities. scalar 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 03:04:26 GMT view revision history
potential difference or delta V = _______ divided by ________. delta PE / q 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 03:04:26 GMT view revision history
________ is defined as the change in the potential energy of a charge moved from point A to B divided by the size of the charge. potential difference 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 03:04:26 GMT view revision history
Work done by a conservative force is equal to the __ of the change in potential energy. negative 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 03:04:26 GMT view revision history
The electrostatic force is a _________ force. conservative force 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:56:35 GMT view revision history
_________ states that the electric flux through any closed surface is equal to the net charge Q inside the surface divided by the permittivity of free space. Gauss' Law 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:56:35 GMT view revision history
Electric flux is represented by _____. O with I vertically placed in it 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:56:35 GMT view revision history
The electric field just outside a charged conductor is ______ to the conductor's surface. perpendicular 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:56:34 GMT view revision history
Any excess charge on an isolated conductor resides entirely on its _____. surface 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:56:34 GMT view revision history
The electric field is ___ everywhere inside the conducting material. zero 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:56:34 GMT view revision history
When no net motion of charge occurs within a conductor, the conductor is said to be in _______. electrostatic equilibrium 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:56:34 GMT view revision history
An electric _______ consists of two equal and opposite charges. dipole 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:56:34 GMT view revision history
A convenient aid for visualizing electric field patterns is to draw lines pointing in the direction of the field vector at any point. electric field lines 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:48:29 GMT view revision history
The electric field produced by a positive charge is directed _________ from the charge. away 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:48:29 GMT view revision history
The electric field produced by a negative charge is directed _____ the charge. toward 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:48:29 GMT view revision history
Electric field's SI units are ________. It is a _______ quantity. N/C ; vector 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:48:29 GMT view revision history
An _________ is said to exist in the region of space around a charged object. electric field 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:48:29 GMT view revision history
The resultant force on any one charge equals the vector sum of the forces exerted by the other individual charges that are present. the superposition principle 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:48:29 GMT view revision history
_________ force is strong than the _________ force. electrostatic; gravitational 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:48:29 GMT view revision history
__________ are always attractive. gravitational forces 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:48:29 GMT view revision history
Electrical forces can either be ________ or _________. attractive; repulsive 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:48:28 GMT view revision history
With a _________, the force is exerted by one object on another object even though they are not in contact with each other. field force 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:48:28 GMT view revision history
Coulomb's constant is symbolized by _______. k e = 8.9 x10^9 N m^2/C^2 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:48:28 GMT view revision history
The realignment of charge on the surface of an insulator is known as ________. polarization 0 scooter_arablvr Sat, 03 Jul 2010 02:48:28 GMT view revision history
The characteristics of _______ are between those of insulators and conductors. semiconductors 0 scooter_arablvr Thu, 01 Jul 2010 19:11:45 GMT view revision history
_______ are materials in which electric charges do not move freely. insulators 0 scooter_arablvr Thu, 01 Jul 2010 19:11:45 GMT view revision history
_____ are materials in which the electric charges move freely in response to an electric force. conductors 0 scooter_arablvr Thu, 01 Jul 2010 19:10:54 GMT view revision history
The SI unit of charge is the ____. Coulomb 0 scooter_arablvr Thu, 01 Jul 2010 19:10:53 GMT view revision history
All charge is a multiple of a fundamental unit of charge, symbolized by ___. e 0 scooter_arablvr Thu, 01 Jul 2010 19:10:53 GMT view revision history
Charge is _________. quantized 0 scooter_arablvr Thu, 01 Jul 2010 19:10:53 GMT view revision history
Electric charge is always _____. conserved 0 scooter_arablvr Thu, 01 Jul 2010 19:09:20 GMT view revision history
Nature's basic carrier of positive charge is the _______ and nature's basic carrier of negative charge is the _______. proton; electron 0 scooter_arablvr Thu, 01 Jul 2010 19:09:20 GMT view revision history
Like charges ________ and unlike charges ________ one another. repel; attract 0 scooter_arablvr Thu, 01 Jul 2010 19:09:20 GMT view revision history
Two types of electric charges are ____. positive and negative

**named by Benjamin Franklin
0 scooter_arablvr Thu, 01 Jul 2010 19:09:20 GMT view revision history

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