Chem Ch 13 part 2 Flash Cards

 
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Solvated solute particles surrounded by solvent 0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history
Exotthermic Release Heat
Negative Heat of solution
0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history
Endothermic absorbing hear
Positive Heat of Solution
0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history
Temp-if solute is a solid increase temp=increase solubility
ex:Kool Aid in H2o
0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history
Temp If solute is a gas.... increase temp=decrease solubility
ex: soda
0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history
Henry's Law increase pressure = increase soluability 0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history
Increase ____________ = increase amount of _______________ dissolved pressure, gas
ex soda
0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history
Factors affectiong solubility Type of Solute/Solvent
Pressure
Temperature
0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history
miscible are soluable in each other
vinegar and water
0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history
Immiscible not soluable in each other
ex: water & oil
0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history
Steps for making supersaturated solution heat saturated solution
add more solute
cool slowly
0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history
Supersaturated Solution has more solute than a saturated solution at same conditions
More will cause crystiliziation
0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history
Saturated Solution Contains max amount of solute
More will not dissolve
0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history
Unsaturated Solution contains less than mazimum amount of solute
add more h2o it will dissolve
0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history
solution equilibrium opposing rates of dissolving and crystallizing are = 0 mstarten2 Mon, 22 Mar 2010 22:15:25 GMT view revision history

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