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| valence electrons |
electrons found in the outermost energy level of an atom |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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| radioactive |
capable of releasing radiation -in a radioactive atom, the nucleus can spontaneously decay and emit particles and/or light |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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| proton |
a positively charged particle located in the nucleus of an atom |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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| periodic table |
a chart that organizes the chemical elements based on their properties |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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| nucleus |
the positively charged, dense center of an atom |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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| neutron |
a particle with no charge located in the nucleus of an atom |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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| mass number |
the number of protons plus neutrons in the nucleus of an atom |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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| isotope |
one of several forms of the same element |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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| ion |
an atom that has an electrical charge because it has gained or lost electrons |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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| energy level |
a particular region where electrons can orbit a nucleus |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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| element |
a pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary chemical means |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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| electron dot diagram |
a diagram that shows the element symbol surrounded by dots representing valence electrons |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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| electron |
a negatively charged particle that moves around the nucleus |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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| atomic number |
the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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| Atom |
the basic unit of matter -the smallest particle of an element that still has all the properties of the element -made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons which are all smaller |
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laurenloveshorses99 Wed, 17 Mar 2010 18:26:56 GMT |
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